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Business News/ Opinion / Online-views/  Over million jobs shed in US as recession deepens
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Over million jobs shed in US as recession deepens

Over million jobs shed in US as recession deepens

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Washington: With the economy sinking faster, employers are giving more Americans dreaded pink slips right before the holidays.

The Labour Department releases a new report on Friday that’s expected to show the employment market deteriorated in November at an alarming clip as the deepening recession engulfed the country.

After bolting to a 14-year high of 6.5% in October, the unemployment rate likely climbed to 6.8% last month, according to economists’ forecasts. If they are right, that would mark the worst showing in 15 years.

Skittish employers, which have slashed 1.2 million jobs this year alone, probably cut another 320,000 last month, economists forecast. If that estimate is correct, it would represent the deepest cut to monthly payrolls since October 2001, when the economy was suffering through a recession following the 11 September terrorist attacks.

The carnage including the worst financial crisis since the 1930s is hitting a wide range of companies.

Just in recent days, household names like AT&T Inc., DuPont, JPMorgan Chase & Co., as well as jet engine maker Pratt & Whitney, a subsidiary of United Technologies Corp., and mining company Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc. announced layoffs.

Fighting for their survival, the chiefs of Chrysler LLC, General Motors Corp. and Ford Motor Co. will return Friday to Capitol Hill to make a pitch to lawmakers for the second straight day for as much as $34 billion in emergency aid.

Worn-out consumers battered by job losses, shrinking nest eggs and tanking home values have retrenched, throwing the economy into a tailspin. As the unemployment rate continues to move higher, consumers will burrow further, dragging the economy down even more, a vicious circle that Washington policymakers are trying to break.

Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke is expected ratchet down a key interest rate now near a historic low of 1% by as much as a half-percentage point on 16 December in a bid to breath life into the moribund economy. Bernanke is exploring other economic revival options and wants the government to step up efforts to curb home foreclosures.

President-elect Barack Obama, who takes office on 20 January, has called for a massive economic recovery bill to generate 2.5 million jobs over his first two years in office.

The United States tipped into recession last December, a panel of experts declared earlier this week, confirming what many Americans already thought.

The 1981-82 recession was the worst in terms of unemployment since the Great Depression. The jobless rate rose as high as 10.8% in late 1982, just as the recession ended, before inching down.

Given the current woes, the jobless rate could rise to as high as 8.5% by the end of next year, some analysts predict. Projections, however, have to be taken with a grain of salt because all of the uncertainties plaguing the economy.

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Published: 05 Dec 2008, 12:18 PM IST
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