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Business News/ Politics / Policy/  RBI will cut interest rate in August: BofA
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RBI will cut interest rate in August: BofA

BofA is sticking to its call for an interest-rate cut in August even after consumer prices rose at the fastest pace in almost two years

BofA expects RBI to lower the benchmark repurchase rate by 25 basis points at 9 August policy review. Photo: BloombergPremium
BofA expects RBI to lower the benchmark repurchase rate by 25 basis points at 9 August policy review. Photo: Bloomberg

Mumbai: Bank of America Merrill Lynch is sticking to its call for an interest-rate cut in India next month even after consumer prices rose at the fastest pace in almost two years.

“A good monsoon should douse agflation," Mumbai-based BofAML economist Indranil Sen Gupta wrote in a report, adding that the recent “overshoot" in costs is “largely driven" by 27% pulses-price inflation as production dropped about 11% over the past two years due to poor rains. He expects the Reserve Bank of India to lower the benchmark repurchase rate by 25 basis points at the 9 August policy review.

A pickup in monsoon rains this month has spurred optimism that better crop output will help contain food costs, which have a significant bearing on overall inflation, sparking a rally in sovereign bonds. India is the world’s biggest producer and consumer of pulses. Prices of the beans, chickpeas and lentils as a group have risen between 20% and 40% each month for the past year.

The June-September seasonal showers, which affect both summer and winter sowing, are predicted this year to be the highest in 22 years after back-to-back droughts. Consumer prices rose 5.77% in June from a year earlier, the fastest pace in 22 months.

Inflation forecast

“We have cut our March CPI inflation forecast to 5.1% from 5.7%, in line with the RBI’s 5% target, with rains likely to pull down pulses prices," Gupta wrote. “We expect pulses prices to ease by 20% this year."

The yield on government notes due January 2026 has slumped 18 basis points this month and closed at 7.27% on Wednesday, the lowest for a benchmark 10-year security since June 2013. It was little changed on Thursday. The rupee fell 0.1% to 67.23 per dollar as of 10:46am in Mumbai.

RBI Governor Raghuram Rajan, whose term ends early September, last reduced the repo rate in April to a five-year low of 6.50%. Speculation that his successor, who is yet to be named, will be more dovish has contributed to the rally in bonds. Bloomberg

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Published: 21 Jul 2016, 02:07 PM IST
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