In a first, Pakistan sentences man to death for ‘blasphemy’ on Facebook
2 min read . Updated: 12 Jun 2017, 05:48 PM IST
Taimoor Raza, a 30-year-old Shia man, has become the first person in Pakistan to be handed the death penalty for violating the blasphemy law through social media
Lahore: A Pakistani counter-terrorism court has sentenced to death a man who allegedly committed blasphemy on Facebook, a government prosecutor said on Sunday, the first time someone has been handed the death penalty for committing blasphemy on social media.
The conviction of Taimoor Raza, 30, follows a high-profile crackdown against blasphemy on social media by the government of Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif.
Blasphemy is a highly-sensitive topic in Muslim-majority Pakistan, where insulting the Prophet Mohammad is a capital crime for which dozens are sitting on death row. Even mere accusations are enough to spark mass uproar and mob justice.
Shafiq Qureshi, public prosecutor in Bahawalpur, about 500km south of Lahore, said Raza was convicted for allegedly making derogatory remarks against Prophet Mohammad, his wives and companions.
“An anti terrorism court of Bahawalpur has awarded him the death sentence," Qureshi said.“It is the first-ever death sentence in a case that involves social media."
It is rare for a counter-terrorism court to hear blasphemy cases but Raza’s trial fell under this category because his chargesheet included counter-terrorism offences linked to hate speeches.
Qureshi said Raza was arrested after playing “blasphemous" material on his phone at a bus stop in Bahawalpur, where a counter-terrorism officer arrested him and confiscated his phone. The material obtained from the phone led to Raza’s conviction, he added.
“The trial was conducted in Bahawapur jail in tight security," Qureshi said
Qureshi added that Raza belongs to the minority Shia community and in court he was accused of spreading “hate speech" against the Deobani sect, which adheres to a strict school of Sunni Islam.
Relations between Shias and the majority Sunni community have flared up at times in Pakistan, with some extremist Sunni groups such as Lashkhar-e-Janghvi trying to exploit sectarian tensions.
Several other violent incidents linked to blasphemy accusations have alarmed human rights groups and activists in recent months.
Police are currently investigating over 20 students and some faculty members in connection with the killing of Mashal Khan, a student who was beaten to death in April following a dorm debate about religion.
Since then, legislators have discussed adding safeguards to the blasphemy laws, a move seen as groundbreaking in Pakistan, where political leaders have been assassinated for even discussing changes.
As Raza’s blasphemy conviction was under the counter-terrorism court, he will be able to appeal his sentence in the high court and later in the Supreme Court.
There have been at least 67 murders over unproven allegations since 1990, according to figures from a research centre and independent records. Reuters