
Meta is under scrutiny over its alleged cover-up of internal research, showing teenagers are getting addicted to its platforms, as a lawsuit filed by 29 US states went to trial on Tuesday.
Lawyers representing the attorneys general argued that while safeguarding children's health and well-being is a shared responsibility, “Meta didn’t do its share.”
Megan O’Neill, California's deputy attorney general, told jurors they would see internal documents and hear witnesses' testimonies regarding how Meta allegedly tried to cover up research into social media addiction.
Quick answers to key questions
Meta is accused of hiding internal research that shows its platforms cause addiction among teenagers, with claims that the company prioritized profits over user well-being.
Twenty-nine states, including California, are suing Meta for allegedly designing features that hook children to its platforms and misleading the public about the associated dangers.
Meta's legal team argues that the documents used in the lawsuit are taken out of context and claims the company is actively working to protect younger users from its platforms.
Yes, parents should be concerned as the trial highlights Meta's potential negligence regarding the mental health impacts of its platforms on teenagers and its marketing strategies targeting youth.
Meta has hosted events like the 'Instagram Safety Camp' with parental influencers and implemented parental supervision tools, aiming to assure families about the safety of using its platforms.
One document said, “the young ones are the best ones”, while another said, “Teens are hooked despite how it makes them feel. Instagram is addictive,” a report in The Guardian revealed.
O'Neill said the company knew about this addiction problem, but “time and again, profits won.”
The trial, expected to last six to eight weeks, is being held in federal court in California's Oakland.
Lawyers claim Meta “refuses to abandon its use of known harmful features” and that its intentions are directed to “maximize its financial gains”.
A lawyer for the company countered that these documents were cherry-picked and presented out of context, adding that Meta is “acting in a meaningful way to remove” younger users from its platforms.
Five months before Australia banned teenagers from social media, Meta invited parental influencers to a retreat-like programme called the ‘Instagram Safety Camp.' According to the digital advocacy group Tech Transparency Project, attendees were given personalized scout badges and food, while being told how effective Instagram's parental supervision tools were.
“What we worry about is pushing teens into places that are less safe,” Meta’s head of child safety, Ravi Sinha, told these influencers, adding, “We think our approach strikes the right balance.”
Following this interaction, these parent influencers went out to share these talking points with their millions of followers.
Meta has been following this playbook across the world, where it has faced scrutiny, according to a review by the Tech Transparency Project.
The company has admitted that it has held more than 40 events across the globe since 2024 to promote its teen safety tools, and that it has engaged with social media influencers to do so because "they are local voices trusted by parents in their communities."
"Their platform helps us reach families at scale in locations where we can't attend every school event or parent meetup," Meta said. "All paid partnerships are clearly disclosed and comply with relevant advertising standards in each market."
Sayak Basu is a digital journalist with more than seven years of experience in covering general news, politics, science, cricket, and football. He brings a sharp editorial eye and a keen attention to detail in the newsroom.<br><br> Sayak focuses on breaking stories, analysis of political and sporting events, and new scientific research that is pushing the limits of civilisation.<br><br> He has earlier worked for publications like NewsBytes, Cinemaholic, Zacks Investment Research, and Deccan Herald. Sayak currently serves as an Assistant Editor at Livemint where he runs daily news operations.<br><br> Sayak has a master's degree in English Literature from Jadavpur University, Kolkata.<br><br> Based out of Bengaluru, he has a keen interest in world cinema, literature, sports, and music.
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