Meta considers subscription model for Facebook in UK after nod to stop targeted ads based on ‘personal data’

In response to a landmark case regarding data privacy, Meta is considering a subscription model for UK Facebook users, potentially ending personalized ads. This shift follows a settlement with human rights campaigner Tanya O’Carroll, who challenged Meta's use of personal data for targeted advertising.

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Updated23 Mar 2025, 12:01 PM IST
FILE - The Facebook logo is seen on a cell phone in Boston, USA, Oct. 14, 2022. (AP Photo/Michael Dwyer, File)
FILE - The Facebook logo is seen on a cell phone in Boston, USA, Oct. 14, 2022. (AP Photo/Michael Dwyer, File)(AP)

Meta is contemplating a subscription model for Facebook users in the UK after agreeing to stop targeting a campaigner with ads based on her personal data. The tech giant explained that Facebook and Instagram are “free for British users due to personalised advertising,” according to a report by PA Media.

This follows Meta's agreement to cease targeting ads at human rights campaigner Tanya O’Carroll, who had filed a lawsuit against Facebook over its collection of personal data. The Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) stated on Saturday that Meta was "processing Ms. O’Carroll’s personal data for direct marketing purposes."

The ICO further explained that profiling for these purposes meant Ms. O’Carroll had the "absolute right to object to such processing" under the UK General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).

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Here's what ICO said

As reported by PA Media, the ICO said “organisations must respect people’s choices about how their data is used”, adding that it would “continue to engage with Meta on this issue”.

Ms O’Carroll wrote on LinkedIn: “In settling my case, Meta has agreed to stop processing my personal data for direct marketing purposes. In non-legalese, that means I will no longer be shown surveillance-ads on Facebook., as reported by PA Media.

“I believe this is a victory not just for me but for every UK and EU citizen as it paves the way for the right to object to be used to stand up to surveillance-advertising across the web. I applaud the ICO for their rational and principled application of the law in their intervention in my case and for publicly confirming they will back up other UK citizens who wish to exercise their right to object in the context of online targeted ads.”

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Meta said it was “pleased to draw a line under this long-running case”.

A spokesperson said: “We fundamentally disagree with the claims made by Ms O’Carroll, no business can be mandated to give away its services for free. “We take our UK GDPR obligations seriously and provide robust settings and tools for users to control their data and advertising preferences. Facebook and Instagram cost a significant amount of money to build and maintain, and these services are free for British consumers because of personalised advertising. Like many internet services, we are exploring the option of offering people based in the UK a subscription and will share further information in due course.”

Meta already offers an advert-free subscription option to users in the EU.

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An ICO spokesperson said: “People have the right to object to their personal information being used for direct marketing, and we have been clear that online targeted advertising should be considered as direct marketing. “Organisations must respect people’s choices about how their data is used. This means giving users a clear way to opt out of their data being used in this way.

In settling my case, Meta has agreed to stop processing my personal data for direct marketing purposes. I believe this is a victory not just for me but for every UK and EU citizen.

“If people believe that an organisation is not complying with their request to stop processing their data, they can file a complaint to us. We will continue to engage with Meta on this issue.”

(With inputs from PA Media)

Key Takeaways
  • Meta’s potential subscription model highlights growing concerns over data privacy and personalized advertising.
  • Users have the right to object to their personal data being used for targeted ads under UK GDPR.
  • The settlement with Tanya O’Carroll sets a precedent for consumer rights regarding online advertising.

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First Published:23 Mar 2025, 12:01 PM IST
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