Gold set for fourth monthly gain, likely to report best annual performance since 1979 — what's fueling the growth?

Gold is on track for its best annual performance since 1979, with prices around $4,170 per ounce amid expectations of Federal Reserve rate cuts. Central-bank buying and strong ETF inflows have supported its rise.

Written By Riya R Alex
Updated28 Nov 2025, 08:30 AM IST
Gold set for fourth monthly gain amid rate cut expectations from Fed.
Gold set for fourth monthly gain amid rate cut expectations from Fed.

Gold prices: Gold is poised to mark its fourth consecutive monthly gain amid expectations of a US Federal Reserve rate cut in the upcoming December meeting. With gains in nearly every month this year, gold is expected to report its best annual performance since 1979, despite a challenging economic data landscape resulting from a government shutdown, Bloomberg reported.

On Friday, bullion stood at around $4,170 per ounce, marking a more than 2% increase for the week. Comments from Fed officials and the release of delayed economic data have strengthened the case for lower borrowing costs, which generally favour gold since it doesn’t generate interest. Swap traders are now expecting an over 80% chance of a quarter-point rate cut in December, the report noted.

Traders are carefully analysing every hint regarding the upcoming rate decision before the US Federal Reserve enters a communication blackout starting Saturday. A historic government shutdown has postponed crucial data releases, and some statistics will be missing entirely, complicating the Fed's and investors' efforts to evaluate the health of the world’s largest economy.

Also Read | Indian stock market: 7 key things that changed for market overnight- November 28

Gold increased by 0.3%, reaching $4,171.18 per ounce as of 8:30 am in Singapore. The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index saw a slight decline. US gold futures for December delivery rose 0.3% to $4,215.80 per ounce.

Heightened central-bank buying as well as strong non-sovereign inflows into exchange-traded funds drove metal to a record high above $4,380 last month. Investors have flocked to alternative assets amid a broader retreat from sovereign bonds and currencies.

In November, the precious metal has maintained a level above $4,000 per ounce after retreating from its peak. Over the past three weeks, inflows into gold-backed ETFs have remained steady, according to Bloomberg data.

Also Read | Gold eases from near two-week high as investors book profits

US Fed rate cut next month?

US rate futures now indicate an 87% probability of a rate cut in December, up from 85% the previous day, the report said, citing the CME's FedWatch tool.

San Francisco Federal Reserve Bank President Mary Daly and Fed Governor Christopher Waller's backing have strengthened expectations for a rate cut this week. However, their position differs from several regional Fed presidents who prefer to pause until inflation more clearly approaches the 2% target.

Meanwhile, Kevin Hassett, a leading candidate to succeed Jerome Powell as Fed Chair, has echoed U.S. President Donald Trump in advocating for lower interest rates. Notably, non-yielding gold typically performs better when interest rates are low.

(With inputs from agencies.)

Disclaimer: This story is for educational purposes only. The views and recommendations above are those of individual analysts or broking companies, not Mint. We advise investors to check with certified experts before making any investment decisions, as market conditions can change rapidly, and circumstances may vary.

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