
The Supreme Court on Friday put on hold a Madras High Court ruling that had struck down Tamil Nadu Chief Minister C Joseph Vijay’s TVK government decision to offer government employment to family members of those killed in last year’s Karur stampede, according to PTI.
Vijay had handed over appointment letters on July 10 to 31 relatives of the victims of the September 27, 2025, tragedy. The stampede took place during a rally addressed by Vijay, resulting in 41 deaths and leaving more than 60 people injured.
A Bench comprising Justices JB Pardiwala and K Vinod Chandran also issued notices to those who had challenged the government’s decision and other concerned parties.
Quick answers to key questions
The Supreme Court put on hold a Madras High Court ruling that struck down the Tamil Nadu government's decision to offer government jobs to family members of the Karur stampede victims, emphasizing the need for compassionate employment.
The Madras High Court reasoned that allowing such appointments could lead to a flood of similar claims, potentially disregarding the interests of others awaiting compassionate appointments.
The Supreme Court questioned the authority of petitioners challenging the government’s policy, stating that if a sole member of a family died in the tragedy, it was reasonable to provide employment to surviving family members.
The Supreme Court shifted the investigation from the state-appointed Special Investigation Team (SIT) to the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) to ensure an independent and unbiased inquiry.
Yes, many argue that compassionate employment should be provided to victims' families to help them cope with their loss, reflecting a societal duty to support those affected by such tragedies.
“Who are you to question the policy of the government? Suppose the sole member died in the tragedy, shouldn't the government give some employment to son or daughter?” the Bench asked the PIL petitioner who had challenged the State government’s decision.
According to Bar and Bench, "Issue notice. Judgment passed by the High Court shall remain stayed," the top court stated, adding, “Stampede took placed. Unfortunate incident happened. The government has decided to compensate them. Should government not give employment?"
The Supreme Court passed the order while hearing a plea filed by the Tamil Nadu government and others against the Madras High Court’s ruling.
The High Court had, on July 27, set aside Vijay’s decision to provide government employment to relatives of those killed in the Karur stampede. It had reasoned that allowing such appointments could trigger a flood of similar claims.
The Madurai Bench of the High Court, comprising Justices CV Karthikeyan and R Sakthivel, observed that the interests of numerous people awaiting compassionate appointments in government departments could not be disregarded.
The Bench emphasised that the government’s exercise of executive authority must remain within the framework of the Constitution.
Drawing comparisons with other tragedies, the court referred to deaths in fireworks unit accidents and road crashes, where the families of victims are generally given ex-gratia compensation rather than appointments on compassionate grounds.
The Supreme Court, in October 2025, shifted the probe into the incident from the state-appointed Special Investigation Team (SIT) to the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), stressing the importance of an independent and unbiased investigation.
A Bench of Justices JK Maheshwari and NV Anjaria also set up a three-member panel headed by former Supreme Court judge Justice Ajay Rastogi to oversee the CBI inquiry and ensure that the investigation into the tragedy remains fair and impartial.
The probe is looking into various aspects of the rally, including crowd-control measures, the sequence of events surrounding Vijay's arrival, and the coordination between TVK organisers and local authorities.
Garvit Bhirani is a journalist based in Gurugram. He is a Deputy Chief Content Producer at LiveMint, where he covers national and international news stories, focusing on accuracy and compelling storytelling for readers. <br><br> With a total of six years of experience in journalism, he has previously worked with Vaco Binary Semantics for Google, taking on the role of news curation lead, and reported from the field on health, education, and agriculture stories for 101reporters and News9. He has also served as a content editor for entertainment and news media organisations. <br><br> Garvit holds bachelor’s and master’s degrees in journalism and mass communication from Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University and Gurugram University, respectively. During college days, he joined India’s only non-profit student journalism network, where he anchored daily news updates and produced his own weekly show called ‘Data Fix’. <br><br> He was selected for the YES Foundation Media for Social Change Fellowship in Delhi, the Talking Data to the Fourth Pillar residential workshop, and the VOICE Fellowship in Pune. <br><br> He holds certificates in COVID-19-verification reporting, data journalism, food & agriculture, tech policy, media literacy and countering misinformation, and tackling election disinformation courses from Thomson Foundation, IndiaSpend, The Dialogue, US Mission in India, and AFP. <br><br> He can be reached on <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/garvit-bhirani">LinkedIn</a> or on <a href="https://x.com/GarvitBhirani">@garvitbhirani</a> on X
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