'Blaming Nehru?': BJP reacts to Mani Shankar Aiyar's 'consequences of Partition' remark

Congress leader Mani Shankar Aiyar said ‘till today we are living with the consequences of that Partition,’ prompting reaction from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

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Updated27 Apr 2025, 10:46 AM IST
New Delhi: Congress leader Mani Shankar Aiyar, former Chief Information Commissioner of India Wajahat Habibullah and others during the launch of a book titled 'He Almost Prevented Partition-The life and times of Dr MC Davar' by Praveen Davar, in New Delhi, Saturday, April 26, 2025. (PTI Photo/Dhairya Kapur)
New Delhi: Congress leader Mani Shankar Aiyar, former Chief Information Commissioner of India Wajahat Habibullah and others during the launch of a book titled 'He Almost Prevented Partition-The life and times of Dr MC Davar' by Praveen Davar, in New Delhi, Saturday, April 26, 2025. (PTI Photo/Dhairya Kapur) (PTI)

Veteran Congress leader Mani Shankar Aiyar on Saturday mentioned “unresolved tragedy” while referring to the terror attack in J&K's Pahalgam where 26, mostly tourists, were killed, prompting a reaction from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

Speaking at a book release event, Mani Shankar Aiyar said, “I think many people almost prevented the partition. But the partition happened...because there were differences in value systems and assessments of the nature of India's nationhood and its civilisational inheritance between people like Gandhi, I would say, and Pandit Nehru ... and Jinnah and many other Muslims who did not agree with Mr Jinnah,” as reported by News18.

Also Read: Pahalgam terror attack: Pakistan minister says ‘ready to cooperate’ with probe ‘conducted by international inspectors’

“But the fact is that partition happened and till today we are living with the consequences of that partition. Is this how we should be living? Is not the unresolved questions of partition reflected in the terrible tragedy that was enacted near Pahalgam on 22 April?” the senior Congress leader asked, referring to the Pahalgam terror attack in Jammu and Kashmir.

Also Read: Pahalgam is a lapse, but no security or intelligence detail is foolproof: Ex-RAW chief AS Dulat

“But the fact is that the Partition happened and till today we are living with the consequences of that Partition. Is this how we should be living? Is that the unresolved questions of the Partition reflected in the terrible tragedy... in Pahalgam on April 22,” he said.

‘Pakistans dream of protecting Muslims ended in 1971 War’

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“And it was the failure to understand that every salvation has more than one dimension to this identity that was responsible for what happened to Pakistan in 1971. Its dream of being the homeland of Muslims of India and being regarded as the protector of the Muslim community all over the subcontinent was finished forever,” he said.

Aiyar on ‘Pre-partition’ period

Reflecting on the pre-Partition period, Aiyar said the real question that was posed to India at that time and which continues to haunt it today is what is to be done with what were then about 100 million Muslims and 200 million Muslims now.

Also Read: The tragedy of Partition of India, 70 years later

As reported by PTI, the veteran leader further said, “Do we accept Jinnah's view and say 'no, they are a separate nation living amongst us as saboteurs or potential saboteurs', or do we look at them and say 'they are part and parcel of us'? Do we define ourselves as a composite or do we say 'no, we have only one dimension in our identity and that is the religious dimension of Hinduism'?”

“But in today's India, does a Muslim feel that he is accepted? Does a Muslim feel that he is cherished? Does a Muslim feel that he is celebrated? Why should I answer my own questions? Ask any Muslim and you will get the answers,” he added.

Here's what the BJP said

Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) spokesperson Shehzad Poonawalla slammed Aiyar over his remarks, and further accused Congress of attempting to absolve Pakistan and justify acts of terrorism on Indian soil.

 

Poonawalla questioned how long Congress would continue to absolve Pakistan for every terrorist attack. “This is not the Indian National Congress (INC), but the Pakistan Parast Party (PPP),” he said, News18 reported..

“It has become Congress's full-time job to give a clean chit to Pakistan and whitewash Islamic jihad,” he added.

Also Read: Indus Waters Treaty Suspended: Five ways it empowers India, what it means for Pakistan’s crippling economy

In response to the attack, the Central government has vowed that the terrorists responsible for the Pahalgam terror attack as well as those behind the conspiracy, will face severe punishment. 

Is this how we should be living? Is that the unresolved questions of the Partition reflected in the terrible tragedy... in Pahalgam on April 22?

Additionally, the Central government has decided to put the 1960 Indus Waters Treaty on hold until Pakistan takes credible and irreversible steps to renounce its support for cross-border terrorism. Furthermore, the integrated Attari Check Post has been closed as part of the government's response.

(With inputs from agencies)

Key Takeaways
  • The Partition of India continues to influence contemporary political discourse and identity.
  • Aiyar's remarks highlight the ongoing struggle with communal identity in India.
  • The BJP's response underscores the polarized nature of Indian politics surrounding national security and communal relations.

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