Who was Swaraj Kaushal? India's youngest governor, Sushma Swaraj's husband passes away at 73

Swaraj Kaushal was appointed as the governor of Mizoram at the age of 37 in 1990. He breathed his last on Thursday, 4 December in Delhi.

Written By Sudeshna Ghoshal
Updated4 Dec 2025, 05:47 PM IST
Swaraj Kaushal and Sushma Swaraj
Swaraj Kaushal and Sushma Swaraj

Former Mizoram governor and senior advocate Swaraj Kaushal passed away on Thursday, 4 December. He was 73-years-old. Swaraj Kaushal was the husband of former MEA Sushma Swaraj, and BJP MP Bansuri Swaraj's father. The Bharatiya Janata Party’s (BJP) Delhi wing said that his last rites will be performed today at the Lodhi Road crematorium.

Kaushal was rushed to AIIMS, Delhi after he complained of chest pain in the afternoon – where doctors declared him dead, PTI reported, citing a BJP leader.

Who was Swaraj Kaushal?

Born on 12 July 1952 in Solan to Madan Lal and Lajyawati Swaraj Kaushal was appointed as the governor of Mizoram at the age of 37 in 1990 – making him the youngest governor ever to be appointed in India. The Supreme Court designated him as a senior advocate when he was only 34 years old.

He earned a degree in law from Panjab University, Chandigarh.

Swaraj Kaushal and Sushma Swaraj, the former External Affairs Minister, tied the knot in 1975. Kaushal represented Haryana in Parliament as a member of the Haryana Vikas Party from 1998 to 2004.

Swaraj Kaushal's notable cases

During the Emergency of 1975–77, he defended socialist leader George Fernandes in the famous Baroda dynamite case. Two years later – Kaushal secured the release of underground Mizo leader Laldenga in the conspiracy trial in 1979—which also marked the beginning of his long association with the Mizo movement, as per reports.

Following the conspiracy trial, Kaushal served as the constitutional adviser to the underground Mizo National Front during negotiations with Government of India – which culminated in the Mizoram Peace Accord – which Kaushal helped draft. It was signed on 30 June 1986, bringing an end to nearly two decades of insurgency.

Swaraj Kaushal's last rites

In a social media post, BJP MP Bansuri Swaraj remembered her father for his affection, discipline, simplicity and patriotism. She was seen performing rituals ahead of the last rites.

PM Modi pays tribute to Swaraj Kaushal

Mourning Swaraj Kaushal's death, PM Narendra Modi said: "Pained by the passing of Shri Swaraj Kaushal Ji. He distinguished himself as a lawyer and a person who believed in using the legal profession to improve the lives of the underprivileged. He became India’s youngest Governor and left a lasting impression on the people of Mizoram during his gubernatorial tenure. His insights as a Parliamentarian were also noteworthy. My thoughts are with his daughter Bansuri and the other family members in this sad hour. Om Shanti."

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