
As US President Donald Trump prepares to posthumously award the Presidential Medal of Freedom to slain conservative activist Charlie Kirk at a White House ceremony on Tuesday (October 14), here are five key things to know about him whose influence on American conservatism — and tragic death — continue to reverberate.
Kirk founded Turning Point USA (TPUSA) in 2012 at age 18 with the goal of promoting conservative values and countering liberal influence on college campuses. Under his leadership, the group grew into one of the most powerful youth movements in US politics, with chapters on more than 3,300 high school and college campuses and annual revenues nearing $85 million. TPUSA became a major pipeline for young activists supporting Trump’s “Make America Great Again” movement.
Kirk played a pivotal role in energizing young voters for Donald Trump’s 2024 presidential campaign, helping boost Republican turnout among younger demographics, including young White, Black, and Latino men. He was personally close to Trump, Vice President JD Vance, and senior White House aides, advising on outreach strategies and policy direction. His influence cemented him as one of the central figures of the MAGA youth movement.
On September 10, Kirk was shot and killed while speaking at Utah Valley University, during one of his campus debate events. Authorities say the shooter, Tyler Robinson, 22, acted alone and cited Kirk’s rhetoric as motivation, writing in text messages that he had “enough of his hatred.” The killing shocked the nation, ignited debates over political violence, and prompted widespread mourning among conservatives.
Kirk’s activism drew both admiration and criticism. Supporters hailed him as a champion of free speech and patriotism, while critics accused him of spreading extremist and anti-LGBTQ rhetoric that deepened political divides. His outspoken style — particularly on issues like transgender rights and religion — made him one of the most recognizable and controversial voices on the right.
Since his death, Kirk has been lionized as a “martyr for American freedom” by Trump and conservative leaders. His widow, Erika Kirk, now leads Turning Point USA, vowing to continue his mission and podcast. Congress has designated October 14 as “National Day of Remembrance for Charlie Kirk.” Thousands attended tributes and rallies in his honor, underscoring his enduring symbolic role in the conservative movement.
Charlie Kirk’s legacy is one of intense influence, deep polarization, and lasting impact on the American right. As Trump confers the nation’s highest civilian honor, the gesture cements Kirk’s place as both a political icon and a flashpoint in the ongoing battle over free speech, ideology, and the future of conservatism in the US.