Trump launches first-ever self-deportation program: ‘To all illegal aliens, book your free flight right now!’

Trump is offering unauthorised immigrants $1,000 stipend and travel assistance to leave the country voluntarily, warning them with hefty fines and prison time if they do not.

Garvit Bhirani
Updated10 May 2025, 07:20 AM IST
US President Donald Trump sits inside the Oval Office of the White House, in Washington. (Image: REUTERS)
US President Donald Trump sits inside the Oval Office of the White House, in Washington. (Image: REUTERS)(REUTERS)

US President Donald Trump launched the first-ever self-deportation programme. Calling undocumented migrants as “illegal aliens”, he said they should book their free flight immediately.

“Today, I signed an Executive Order to launch the first-ever self-deportation program. Illegal aliens who stay in America face punishments, including—sudden deportation, in a place and manner solely of our discretion. TO ALL ILLEGAL ALIENS: BOOK YOUR FREE FLIGHT RIGHT NOW!” Trump said in a social media post.

According to an official, "Project Homecoming" initiative will motivate migrants to "self deport" with the help of the federal government and financial support, or confront enforcement and penalties, Reuters reported.

Stipend to unauthorised migrants to voluntarily leave the US

Trump is offering unauthorised immigrants $1,000 stipend and travel assistance to leave the country voluntarily, warning them with hefty fines and prison time if they do not. According to reports, approximately 1,000 immigrants have signed up for information.

Also Read | Trump Weighs Suspending Migrants’ Ability to Challenge Detention

The Department of Homeland Security stated migrants who self-deport using the CBP Home app will get the stipend once it’s verified that they’ve returned to their home country. Officials called the move a more efficient alternative to expensive arrests and removals.

The agency calculates that traditional enforcement, comprising arrest, detention and removal costs taxpayers nearly $17,000 per person.

“If you are here illegally, self-deportation is the best, safest and most cost-effective way to leave the United States to avoid arrest,” Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem mentioned in a statement, according to Bloomberg.

Also Read | Trump to Tap McKernan for Domestic Finance Role at Treasury

Trump officially began his work in January in his second administration and pledged to deport millions of people but so far has trailed deportations under his Democratic predecessor Joe Biden. The Biden administration saw high levels of illegal immigration and swiftly returned many caught crossing the border, driving up deportation numbers.

A draft of Trump's announcement stated he would direct "a full-scale, aggressive deportation surge, including with an additional 20,000 officers" for immigrants in the country illegally who decline to depart. It was unclear which officers the Trump administration would use for the additional force.

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