What are SNAP benefits? Will Trump admin pay food aid in November? How to apply, more - 10 FAQs answered
Amid the government shutdown, President Trump hinted at withholding SNAP benefits, although the White House assured continued partial funding for food aid.
US President Donald Trump indicated that he may withhold SNAP benefits until the government shutdown is concluded. However, the White House clarified that it would continue to partially fund essential food aid programs during the shutdown, despite Trump's threat.
Amid uncertainty over SNAP benefits, we answer the top frequently asked questions related to the scheme.
Top 10 SNAP benefits FAQs
What is the SNAP program?
SNAP, or the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, offers monthly financial support for groceries. It is the largest anti-hunger initiative in the United States.
When was SNAP founded?
The program was founded in 1964 by President Lyndon B Johnson. It developed from earlier food stamp programs, which first began in 1939 during the Great Depression and included pilot schemes in the early 1960s.
How many beneficiaries are covered under SNAP?
Approximately 42 million Americans receive SNAP benefits, which average around $350 per household per month when fully paid, according to CNN.
Who is eligible to avail benefits under SNAP?
Eligibility for SNAP benefits is primarily based on monthly income and expenses. Applicants must consult their local food bank or SNAP office to determine the specific requirements in their state.
How is SNAP funded?
SNAP is federally funded through the Farm Bill and managed by state agencies that distribute benefits to qualified residents. During the government shutdown, the Trump administration plans to spend SNAP funds available in an emergency account meant to aid families.
What is the funding issue with SNAP?
Last month, the USDA said it was unable to disburse November’s benefits due to questions about the legality of using the contingency fund or transferring funds from other accounts amid the government shutdown, CNN reported.
However, the courts directed that the government must use the contingency fund to cover partial benefits and can reallocate other funds to fully pay over $8 billion in benefits and cover additional expenses.
Will SNAP benefits be given in November?
SNAP benefits, which paused last week due to the USDA's funding shortage during the government shutdown, will be resumed. However, the USDA's latest announcement outlines several conditions.
The USDA states that the funds allocated for November 2025 SNAP payments will only be sufficient to cover approximately half of the enrolled applicants. This implies that either not all enrolled individuals will receive benefits, or the benefit amounts will be reduced compared to previous months to accommodate everyone.
The agency stated that benefits will not be paid to applicants enrolled in the program in November 2025.
How can SNAP funds be used?
SNAP recipients can use the funds for food and beverages. However, it cannot be spent on tobacco, alcohol, non-food items, or some types of prepared foods.
How to apply for SNAP?
Every state has a different procedure to apply for SNAP benefits. Applicants must contact a local SNAP application assistance team member or SNAP office for help.
Where to shop with SNAP?
Most grocery stores, convenience stores, farmers' markets and even online delivery services accept SNAP.
- SNAP benefits may be partially funded during the government shutdown, affecting 42 million Americans.
- State-specific procedures exist for applying for SNAP benefits, which are federally funded and managed locally.