US attacks Venezuela: How many countries has Trump administration bombed in second term – Full list

US attacks Venezuela: Trump administration has expanded its global footprint, targeting countries like Venezuela and Nigeria under the guise of combating terrorism. With claims of restoring peace, the reality paints a complex picture of ongoing conflicts and geopolitical tensions.

Gulam Jeelani
Updated5 Jan 2026, 10:20 AM IST
A protester wearing a mask of US President Donald Trump performs during a demonstration condemning the US attack on Venezuela and the seizure of Venezuelan leader Nicolas Maduro, in front of the US embassy in Seoul on January 5, 2026. (Photo by Jung Yeon-je / AFP)
A protester wearing a mask of US President Donald Trump performs during a demonstration condemning the US attack on Venezuela and the seizure of Venezuelan leader Nicolas Maduro, in front of the US embassy in Seoul on January 5, 2026. (Photo by Jung Yeon-je / AFP)(AFP)

US attacks Venezuela: President Donald Trump said on Saturday morning that the US forces had conducted a ‘large-scale strike’ against Venezuela and captured its president, Nicolas Maduro, and his wife, Cilia Flores.

The couple has now been indicted in New York on terrorism and drug charges. Trump has accused Maduro of running a ‘narco terrorist organisation’.

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Maduro was captured during the strikes inside Venezuela early on Saturday, a move that marked a sharp escalation after weeks of mounting tensions and speculation over possible US action. Trump insisted the US is "in charge" of Venezuela following the capture of President Maduro.

Speaking with reporters aboard Air Force One on Sunday night, President Trump said he has not spoken directly with Venezuela's acting leader, Vice President Delcy Rodriguez, but she was cooperating with the US.

At the start of his second term in January last year, President Donald Trump pledged to restore peace by ending global conflicts. President Trump frequently cast himself as a 'president of peace,’ claiming he was worthy of a Nobel Peace Prize. He even claimed to have ended eight wars around the world in 2025.

Yet, Venezuela's strike last week was the latest in a string of the Trump administration’s military attacks around the globe in the second term. The second Trump administration has since attacked at least seven countries.

Countries Bombed by US Military in Donald Trump’s Second Term
CountryAction
VenezuelaMilitary strikes, raids, captured President
YemenAir, naval strikes against Houthi
SomaliaAir strikes on terror groups
IraqAir strikes against ISIL
SyriaAir strikes against ISIL
IranStrikes on three nuclear facilities
NigeriaStrikes on ISIL-linked terror groups

Al Jazeera quoted Armed Conflict Location & Event Data, the nonpartisan conflict monitor, saying that the US had carried out – or been a partner to – 622 overseas bombings in all, using drones or aircraft, since 20 January 2025, when Trump took office.

Nigera: ‘Powerful and deadly’ strikes

The US launched what President Trump called ‘powerful and deadly’ strikes against groups allegedly affiliated with ISIL (ISIS) in Northwest Nigeria’s Sokoto State on Christmas Day.

President Trump and many Republicans, including Ted Cruz, have accused Nigeria of enabling a ‘Christian genocide’ in the country.

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Nigeria has been plagued by violence from armed groups linked to al-Qaeda or ISIL, operating in the predominantly Muslim northeast and northwest regions. Abuja, however, denies allegations of genocide and says Muslim and Christian communities alike are affected by the violence.

Cruz first accused Nigeria’s government of enabling a “massacre” against Christians in October 2025, precisely in the country’s central Middle Belt region. Nigeria agreed to the US military operation in the north of the country on 25 December.

The US Africa Command said that ‘multiple ISIS terrorists were killed in the ISIS camps’ during the attack. Nigeria’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the strike was ‘successful’.

Reports said that the target of the attack was the newly emerged “Lakurawa” group, comprising armed fighters from Mali and Niger who are often linked to ISIL and al-Qaeda.

The US and Nigeria have a long history of security collaboration through training and intelligence sharing. The Christmas Day strikes marked the first known kinetic US military action in the West African nation.

President Trump has vowed that more strikes will follow.

111 strikes on Somalia

During his second term, the Trump administration has been actively engaged in Somalia. The US intensified air attacks in the East African country since February 2025, according to the New America Foundation. These attacks have been carried out at Somalia’s urging. The US conducted at least 111 strikes in Somalia in 2025, according to media reports.

A number of civilians have been killed in these attacks. Investigative site Drop Site News said in December that at least 11 civilians, including 7 children, were killed in a strike in the Lower Juba region, in Somalia’s southwest. The US, however, never shares the number of civilian deaths in Somalia.

The US has been conducting air attacks in Somalia for a long time, targeting armed groups, including al-Shabab, a group affiliated with al-Qaeda.

Al-Shabab, which has about 7,000 fighters, holds large swaths of land in south-central Somalia, while the smaller ISIS-Somalia, which has about 1,500 fighters, is active in the mountainous regions of autonomous Puntland, in northern Somalia.

In the past year, 7,289 people have been killed by armed group activity, according to the US-based Africa Center for Strategic Studies.

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Trump withdrew most US troops from the country in his first term as president. But the Joe Biden administration redeployed them in May 2022.

Nuclear Sites hit in Iran

Among major conflicts reported in 2025, one was when the US intervened and struck three key nuclear sites in Iran on 22 June. The strikes in the middle of the Iran-Israel war were termed part of a ‘highly sophisticated mission’ involving the US Air Force and Navy.

Trump had justified the attacks on Iran’s nuclear sites - Natanz, Isfahan, and Fordow nuclear sites claiming that the aim was to curtail the ‘nuclear threat’ posed by Tehran.

The three sites were involved in the production or storage of enriched uranium. The US claimed it had become or was approaching ‘weapons grade.’

Abbas Araghchi, the Iranian Foreign Minister, later confirmed that some of the sites had been damaged. Pentagon, however, estimated the attack set back Iran’s nuclear program by about two years.

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In retaliation, Iran struck a US airbase in Qatar the day after the US strikes. The strike was seen as a symbolic action as no injuries or deaths were reported. Later the same month, Donald Trump declared a ceasefire between Iran and Israel, bringing the 12-day war to an end.

During his meeting with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu last week, Trump threatened to hit Iran again.

“Now I hear that Iran is trying to build up again, and if they are, we’re going to have to knock them down,” he said, referring to the nuclear programme. “We’ll knock the hell out of them.”

Now I hear that Iran is trying to build up again, and if they are, we’re going to have to knock them down.

Remember, for three decades, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has been claiming that a nuclear threat from Iran is imminent.

ISIL positions hit in Syria

On 19 December, the US conducted air strikes on 70 ISIL-positions in Syria. The attacks were done in retaliation for a shooting in Palmyra, which killed two US soldiers and a civilian interpreter a week earlier.

The US operation, termed ’Hawkeye’, damaged several ISIL weapons storage facilities in locations across Syria, an official told CNN.

“I am hereby announcing that the United States is inflicting very serious retaliation, just as I promised, on the murderous terrorists responsible,” Trump posted on Truth Social on 19 December.

President Trump said the US was striking very strongly against ISIS strongholds in Syria, a place soaked in blood, which has many problems.

“But one that has a bright future if ISIS can be eradicated,” he added, warning against further attacks on US service members.

In November of last year, Trump held talks with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad at the White House, as the Department of the Treasury announced the suspension of sanctions against Damascus for an additional six months.

Al-Sharaa, a 43-year-old former al-Qaeda commander, toppled the longtime leader of Syria, Bashar al-Assad, last December.

Targeting Yemen’s Houthis

US has been targeting Yemen’s Houthis with air and naval attacks that started in January 2024. Houthis are an Iran-aligned group that controls much of Yemen’s northwest region.

The strikes are being carried out in retaliation for Houthi attacks on Israeli-linked vessels passing through the Red Sea.

In March 2025, two months after the Trump administration took over, the strikes escalated to daily attacks as part of what the US codenamed ‘Operation Rough Rider.’

The US strikes ended in May, though, following a truce brokered by Oman.

Iraq’s al-Anbar province

In March last year, the US military launched air strikes on Iraq’s al-Anbar province. A high-profile ISIL member was killed in the attack, according to the US military’s Central Command.

The group’s second-in-command, Abdallah “Abu Khadijah” Malli Muslih al-Rifai, and another unnamed operative were reported to have been killed in the strikes, according to the US media quoting officials who said he strikes were carried out jointly with Iraqi intelligence.

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“Today, the fugitive leader of ISIS in Iraq was killed,” Trump wrote in a celebratory post on Truth Social the day after.

Iraq’s prime minister, in a statement on X, also on 14 March, said “Adu Khadija” was known as ISIL’s “deputy caliph” overseeing operations in Iraq and Syria, and that he was “one of the most dangerous terrorists in Iraq and the world”.

Key Takeaways
  • The Trump administration's military strategy has led to strikes in at least seven countries during its second term.
  • Claims of restoring peace contrast sharply with the reality of ongoing military actions and high civilian casualties.
  • The geopolitical landscape is becoming increasingly volatile with US interventions in regions like Venezuela and Nigeria.
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