US-Israel, Iran conflict: Russia vows ‘unwavering support’ to Tehran's new supreme leader Mojtaba Khamenei

Russian President Vladimir Putin pledged “unwavering support” to Iran’s new supreme leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, after the killing of Ali Khamenei during strikes by the United States and Israel. China also said leadership decisions in Iran are its internal matter and opposed targeting the new leader.

Swati Gandhi
Published9 Mar 2026, 05:45 PM IST
File photo of Mojtaba Khamenei, the second son of Iran's late Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, now officially declared successor.
File photo of Mojtaba Khamenei, the second son of Iran's late Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, now officially declared successor. (West Asia News Agency (WANA) / Handout via Reuters)

Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday (local time) promised his “unwavering support” to Iran's new Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, AFP reported.

Putin said, "At a time when Iran is confronting armed aggression, your tenure in this high position will undoubtedly require great courage and dedication."

The development comes days after the United States and Israel launched strikes on Iran and targeted its military and naval forces, killing several top leaders, including the country's former Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

According to a Times of Israel report, Putin said that he is confident Khamenei will continue his father’s work “with honour” and unite the Iranian people “in the face of severe trials.”

Putin holds a phone call with the Iranian President

On 7 March, Putin and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian held a phone call as tensions in the Middle East escalated, The Moscow Times reported. The Russian President offered "deep condolences" over Khamenei's killing, members of his family, and other senior political and military officials, along with civilian casualties that he blamed on the US and Israel.

The Kremlin said that Putin has reaffirmed Moscow's stance on hostilities and added that they must be stopped immediately, and the disputes around Iran and the Middle East region should be resolved via diplomatic channels rather than military force.

Putin also said he remains in contact with leaders of countries belonging to the Gulf Cooperation Council as the crisis unfolds.

China opposes targeting of Iran's new supreme leader

China's Foreign Ministry spokesperson commented on Mojtaba Khamenei's appointment, saying it was purely an internal matter. Additionally, Beijing said it opposes any targeting of Iran's new supreme leader, after the Israeli military warned to target any successor to Ali Khamenei, AFP reported.

Also Read | US-Israel, Iran conflict: China calls for a ceasefire ahead of Xi-Trump meeting

Iran gets a new supreme leader

On Monday (local time), Tehran named Mojtaba Khamenei as its new supreme leader, as the war in Iran entered its tenth day. According to an AP report, the country's clerical establishment, which has been under pressure for over a week now, has appointed a little-known 56-year-old cleric with close links to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) as the country’s new supreme leader. The Guard has continued launching missiles and drones at Israel and Gulf Arab states since Ali Khamenei, who ruled Iran for 36 years, was killed.

Khamenei's son's appointment marks a new sign of defiance by Tehran's embattled leadership following a week of heavy US and Israeli bombardment, suggesting that Iran is not close to giving up on what it considers a fight for the country's existence. Reports suggest that the younger Khamenei, who has been away from the public since the war started on 28 February, was long considered a potential successor before his father was killed by Israeli strikes.

Iran defies Trump

Recently, US President Donald Trump expressed his willingness to choose a "great and acceptable leader" for Iran after the country's "unconditional surrender," hinting at appointing someone who could work with the US rather than against them. Trump also expressed his views on the possibility of Khamenei's son being appointed as the next supreme leader, saying that such an appointment is unacceptable to him.

About the Author

Swati Gandhi is a digital journalist with over four years of experience, specialising in international and geopolitical issues. Her work focuses on foreign policy, global power shifts, and the political and economic forces shaping international relations, with a particular emphasis on how global developments affect India. She approaches journalism with a strong belief in context-driven reporting, aiming to break down complex global events into clear, accessible narratives for a wide readership.<br><br> Previously, Swati has worked at Business Standard, where she covered a range of beats including national affairs, politics, and business. This diverse newsroom experience helped her build a strong grounding in reporting, while also strengthening her ability to work across both breaking news and in-depth explanatory stories. Covering multiple beats early in her career has helped her be informed about her current work, allowing her to connect domestic developments with wider international trends.<br><br> At Live Mint, she focuses on international and geopolitical issues through a business and economic lens, examining how global political developments, foreign policy decisions, and power shifts impact markets, industries, and India’s strategic and economic interests.<br><br> She holds a Bachelor’s degree in English (Honours) from the University of Delhi and a Master’s degree in Journalism and Mass Communication from Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University. Her academic training has shaped her emphasis on precision, analytical rigour, and clarity in writing. Her interests include global political economy and the intersection of geopolitics with business.<br><br> Outside work, Swati focuses on exploring her passion and love for food. From fancy cafes to street spots, Swati explores food like a true foodie.

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