Before humans explored space, animals were the first astronauts, aiding scientists in understanding zero gravity and space radiation. Here are five remarkable spacefaring creatures.
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Here are some animals that have been to space:
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First Chimpanzee in Space
Ham, a trained chimpanzee, flew on Mercury-Redstone 2 in 1961, showcasing that tasks could be done in microgravity.
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First Cat in Space
Félicette, a French cat astronaut, was sent to space providing vital neurological data through brain electrodes, returning safely to Earth.
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First Dogs to Return Alive
Belka and Strelka orbited Earth on August 19, 1960, aboard Sputnik 5, becoming the first dogs to return alive.
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Water Bears
Tardigrades, or water bears, are microscopic creatures that survived harsh space conditions, showcasing remarkable resilience.
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First Animal in Orbit
Laika, the first living dog in orbit aboard Sputnik 2 on November 3, 1957, perished but contributed essential data for future space missions.