This ancient city is the world's earliest known ploughed field, rediscovered in 1919 by Italian Indologist Luigi Pio Tessitori.
Lothal, a key Indus Valley Civilization site in Gujarat, was established in 3700 BC and abandoned by 1900 BC, it was rediscovered in 1954.
Dwarka, believed to be the submerged city of Lord Krishna, was discovered off Gujarat’s coast in 1983.
Renowned for its Greco-Buddhist stupas and Ashoka pillar, Sanchi was abandoned by 1300 AD, it was rediscovered in 1818 by British General Taylor.
Hampi, the excavated city of the Vijayanagar Empire, is also linked to Kishkinda in the Ramayana. It was abandoned in 1565 and rediscovered in 1800 by Colonel Colin Mackenzie.
One of the largest cities of the Indus Valley Civilization, Mohenjo Daro was abandoned by 1900 BC, rediscovered in 1922 by R. D. Banerji
Taxila, an ancient centre of learning mentioned in Indian and Greco-Roman texts, was established around 600 BC and abandoned by 500 AD.
Caral, one of the oldest urban centres in the Americas, thrived between 2600 and 2000 BC in Peru’s Supe Valley.