Chess, originally known as "chaturanga" and developed in India around 1,500 years ago, symbolised military strategy through its four types of pieces. Over centuries, it evolved into the global strategy game we play today.
Yoga, originating over 5,000 years ago in the Indus-Sarasvati civilisation, offers physical fitness and mental peace through diverse poses and practices, and has evolved into a comprehensive spiritual discipline.
Plastic surgery, often regarded as a modern practice, has its roots in Ancient India, where Sushruta detailed facial reconstruction techniques in the Sushruta Samhita around 1000 BC.
Cotton was first cultivated in Ancient India over 7,000 years ago. Today, it remains the world’s most popular fabric, with India as the second-largest producer.
Ayurveda, one of ancient India’s remarkable contributions, dates back to the Indus Valley civilisation and continues to be practised globally alongside modern medicine.
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